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What is Landscape Design, Elements and Style?

Landscape design is an art and profession in styling a garden or a landscape. It is the art of modifying or arranging a yard feature for aesthetic reasons and pretty look. Landscape designing is divided into two parts such as hardscape and softscape. A landscape designer changes the layout of the yard in his own style and gives an awe appearance to all the viewers who look at it. A landscape designer considers unity, balance, transition and proportion as effective elements while landscaping urban area, etc. Check out the deck builder near me.

Elements of Landscape Design

The four major elements of Landscape design include,

  1. Unity
  2. Balance
  3. Transition
  4. Proportion

Unity which is the otherwise known as harmony is an important element in landscape design to deliver a theme. A unity when implemented to a design shows consistency in mass decoration or organization. Unity is effective in overall picture of a landscape design. When all the visual design elements fit into a coherent theme then the unity comes out effectively.

Balance is nothing by comparison between two segments in a landscape area. The individual components in the garden are balanced in size and count to bring out the balance in the landscape design.

Transition is the manipulation of the basic design elements like colour, line, scale, form and texture. An abrupt transition does not look good. A smooth transition for example can be given by giving a repeated colour transition to the flowers present in a garden.

Proportion is the size of all the individual components in a landscape to fit pleasantly into the whole look and theme. A proper transition between components when wisely used brings out a good proportion.

Other Concepts in Landscape Design

Few more concepts which could be included in the landscape design are:

  1. Plant form
  2. Plant texture
  3. Colour theory
  4. Line
  5. Focal point

Landscape designing is something beyond the glamour side of designing. This includes landscape maintenance. The major role of the designer is to plan and visualize how the final output will look like and effectively execute the landscape plan. It also depends on how someone else maintains the site after the landscape designing is done. Landscape designers and landscape architects practice landscape design as a career.

There is no golden rule like a curvy design is good looking than a straight one. Softening linearity is also an important styling aspect to landscape designing. Plant choices, hardscape choices, formal and informal styles also manifest the landscape design. Emotional preference always varies from each individual.

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